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Night Sky

December 2004

I would like to acknowledge the generosity of Arthur Davis, whose monthly 'Sky Notes' hand-outs provide the backbone of the information on this page.

Planets

Planet Position / Events
Mercury Mercury Reaches inferior conjunction on the 10th, after which it is a morning object. At
greatest western elongation on the 29th, when it reaches mag -0.3.
Venus Venus A bright morning object. In the middle of the month it will rise at approximately
06:00 and reach mag -3.8.
Mars Mars A morning object. Mid-month it will rise at ~05:30 at mag 1.6.
Jupiter Jupiter A morning object. Mid-month it will rise at ~01:50 at mag 1.9.
Saturn Saturn An evening object. Mid-month it will rise at ~18:00 at mag -0.2.
Uranus Uranus An evening object. By the end of the month it will reach mag 5.9 and set at ~21:00.
Neptune Neptune An early evening object. By the end of the month it will set at ~19:00 and reach
mag 8.0.
Pluto Pluto Currently lies in Ophiuchus. Difficult to observe unless you're well-equipped!


Meteor Showers

The table below lists December's major and minor showers. Data is only shown for major showers.

Type Name Peak ZHR*
(No. & Date)
Duration
MAJOR Geminids ~ 120 20:45 UT, 13 Dec 6 - 19 Dec
MINOR Ursids, Delta Arietids, Canis Minorids, Coma Berenicids,
Sigma Hydrids, Dec. Monocerotids, Northern Chi Orionids,
Southern Chi Orionids, Phoenicids, Alpha Puppids
* ZHR = Zenithal Hourly Rate

Visit Gary Kronk's page of December radiants for more information on this month's showers.



Phases of the Moon

Animation of the Moon's phases

Date
(Dec)
1 - 4 5 6 - 11 12 13 - 17 18 19 - 25 26 27 - 31
Phase waning - gibbous waning - last quarter waning - crescent new moon waxing - crescent waxing - first quarter waxing - gibbous full moon waning - gibbous
Waning,
Gibbous
Last
Quarter
Waning,
Crescent
New Moon Waxing,
Crescent
First
Quarter
Waxing,
Gibbous
Full Moon Waning,
Gibbous


The Sun

The most recent period of maximum solar activity passed in summer 2001, so sunspot activity is winding down at the moment. It is always important to remember to never look directly at the Sun, especially not through binoculars or telescopes. Serious permanent damage can be done to your eyes. Always project an image of the Sun onto paper or card in order to make observations.

Visit the Astronomy Now site for more observational information.